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Valley of
the Olifants Route
(Pretoria - Hoedspruit - Pretoria)
Lions
at Kruger National Park
.... The Blue Train traverses along the historic "Eastern
Delagoa Bay Railway Line" as it was known towards the
latter-part of the last century. Leaving Pretoria the train
covers the vastness of Mpumalanga Province via the colliery
town of Witbank, atop South Africa's major coal deposits
through Middleburg and Machadodorp. Waterval-Boven 'above
the waterfall' is where the highveld of Mpumalanga comes
to a spectacular and abrupt end. Here the line drops 228
metres at a gradient of up to 1 in 20 to Waterval-Onder
'below the waterfall', into the valley of the Elands River
and on to Nelspruit, situated in the fertile Crocodile River
valley.
At
Kaapmuiden the train leaves the Maputo line and proceeds
along the western border of the Kruger National Park on
to its final destination of Hoedspruit - coined the Valley
of the Olifants. This is part of the world renowned safari
land of South Africa.
The
Kruger National Park offers superb big game viewing including
the big five. Apart from superb game viewing, this region
offers other attractions such as the Drakensberg escarpment,
Blyde River Canyon, several championship golf courses, excellent
fly fishing, historical, cultural and archeological sites.
The
region displays a considerable variety of eco-zones each
with its own distinct combination of geology, land-shape
and rainfall giving rise to different patterns of vegetation
and wildlife, with life-giving rivers like the Olifants,
Letaba and further south the Sabie proceeding ever-eastward.
The Lowveld has a greater variety of wildlife than Kenya
and so diverse are its habitats that one has an excellent
chance of observing the 'big five' - elephant, rhino, buffalo,
lion and leopard.
In
this region you will meet different tribes, majority of
whom are Tsongas (commonly known as Shangaans). Their beliefs
and customs add richness to the experience, and their story
is a colourful one. They are descendants of the abeNguni
clans who, in the 15th century, migrated southward from
Central Africa's Great lakes. Their language is close to
that of the Zulus with whom they shared a common past until
1819. The Blue Train guests might like to master the following
Zulu words: 'Sawubona' meaning hello; 'Kunjani', how are
you?; 'Ngiyabonga' - thank you and 'Sala kahle' - good bye.
Geographically
and ecologically linked to the adjoining Kruger National
Park, is the Sabi Sand Game Reserve, which MalaMala Ranch
is part of. A private association of nearly fifty neighbouring
land owners lies to the west of the Kruger's central and
southern region. This streches from north where one finds
Manyeleti and Timbavati, in which Tanda Tula Bush Camp is
situated. From western extreme is Kapama, where you find
Kapama Private Game Reserve and Thornybush Private Game
Reserve. Part of the western flank is Klaserie Private Nature
Reserve and Umbabat, in which Motswari Private Game Reserve
is situated. Collectively, these private game reserves are
bigger than California's Yosemite National Park and represent
the largest aggregation of privately-owned wildlife reserves
in the world.
This
is the shortest Blue Train route offering a descerning tourist
an identical experience on both legs.
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