|
Your
journey begins in Pretoria - home of The Blue Train, and
site of the historic presidential inauguration of South
Africa's best loved national hero, Nelson Mandela.
Follow
in the footsteps of missionary-explorer, Dr. David Livingstone,
as you journey deep into the African continent in quest
of the greatest curtain of falling water on earth - the
Victoria Falls.
Travel
west to Mafikeng and across the border into Botswana before
turning north through the capital, Gaborone, and onward
over the undulating expanses of the Savannah. These are
the enduring African plains of thorn bush and grass - unchanged
for millions of years.
Stop
in Kwa Bulawayo for an off-the-train excursion and visit
the unique landscape of the Matobo Hills National Park.
These hills were given their name (Matobo - 'bald-headed')
by Mzilikazi - a Zulu warlord and founder of the Ndebele
nation. The hills were inhabited by Mzilikazi, who fled
Zululand to escape Shaka's bloodlust early in the 19th century.
They are most commonly and accurately described as a 'moonscape
of endless granite humpbacks', and they cover a 2 000sq
km area south of Kwa Bulawayo.
The
most spectacular sections of the Matobo Hills are landscapes,
dams, and wild life, caves of bushmen paintings and world's
view grave of Cecil John Rhodes. The massive granite domeat
in the Park marks the highest point of the hills, and that
is where Rhodes is buried.
Not
far from Rhodes' grave is the large and imposing Memorial
to the Shangaan Patrol, a tribute to the twenty men who
engaged in the battle with 30 000 Zulu warriors during the
Matebele Wars of 1893. In essence, Matobo hills are packed
with history and myth of Shona dynasties, and the countless
battles fought between Ndebele armies and British colonists.
The
Blue Train then journeys towards the thundering Victoria
Falls, named after Queen Victoria by British explorer David
Livingstone in 1855. "Scenes so lovely must have been
gazed upon by angels in their flight", exclaimed Dr.
Livingstone, when he first saw the falls.
Known
in Zimbabwe as 'Mosi-oa-Thunya' - the smoke that thunders,
the Falls are believed to be one and a half times as wide
and twice as high as Niagra Falls. The water plunges almost
450 meters (1 476ft) in a sheer drop. This magnificent seasonal
waterfall carries 500 million liters of water a minute,
when in full flood - creating a permanent rain forest and
a cloud of spray that rises high into the sky, which, in
good rainfall periods, may be seen from as far as 80 kilometers
(50 miles) away.
A
tour of the valley including a visit to Kwa Bulawayo museum
- an original home of royal citadel of Lobengula, mighty
King of the Matebele, makes this journey truly memorable.
On
the return trip from Victoria Falls, stopover on an excursion
to Hwange National Park. An area approximately the size
of Belgium, the Park is home to more than a 100 species
of mammals and is one of Africa's last great elephant sanctuaries.
An open 4x4 vehicle will take you on a spectacular game
viewing drive in one of Africa's most abundant wildlife
regions.
Predators
include lion, cheetah, hyena, black-backed jackal and wild
dog. Rarer animals include leopard, gemsbok, tsessebe and
pangolin. In the dry season, most of the animals move down
to the waterholes. During and immediately after the rains,
wildlife is more dispersed and the vegetation is correspondingly
higher and greener.
Birdlife
is stunning with over 400 species - including one of the
most lovely of African birds - the lilac-breasted roller.
|